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Ben Lawsky on Regulating Cryptocurrency

The FinReg Pod

Release Date: 11/01/2019

Prometheum's Aaron Kaplan show art Prometheum's Aaron Kaplan

The FinReg Pod

Prometheum is the one firm that other crypto firms love to hate. This is because the firm’s founders and co-CEOs, brothers Aaron and Ben Kaplan, have consistently and publicly argued that most cryptocurrencies are investment contracts subject to SEC registration requirements. In this episode, Aaron Kaplan joins Lee to discuss the process Prometheum followed to receive regulatory approve to operate an alternative trading system and special purpose broker dealer, which allows the firm to offer trading, clearing, settlement, and custody of digital asset securities. Aaron also addresses the...

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What Really Happened at Wells Fargo? show art What Really Happened at Wells Fargo?

The FinReg Pod

Well Fargo was an iconic and respected American Brand. But then, in September 2016, in a settlement with the City of Los Angeles, the OCC, and CFPB, it was revealed that approximately 5,300 Wells Fargo employees had been terminated between 2011 and 2016, for sales practice violations that included opening over two million unauthorized deposit and credit card accounts. Earlier this year, Kevin Wack published a 5-part series in the American Banker that shed new details on the scandal. Kevin came on the show to talk about how the series came together and what his reporting uncovered. He also...

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Can Cooperatives Save Web3 and Sports? show art Can Cooperatives Save Web3 and Sports?

The FinReg Pod

James Wigginton has thought deeply about economic power and the role cooperatives can play in ensuring Web3 lives up to its stated potential of sharing ownership with users in digital networks. James joins Lee to discuss how cooperatives can be used by Web3 firms to engage with their users, strengthen digital networks, and remain compliant with securities laws. James also talks about the potential for sports fans to own a part of their favorite teams by allowing cooperatives to take minority stakes in teams. Leave questions and comments at  Lee’s Twitter: @leereiners Related Links...

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Fixing Carbon Accounting with Emissions Liability Management show art Fixing Carbon Accounting with Emissions Liability Management

The FinReg Pod

is a lecturer at Stanford Law and the managing director of Stanford’s Sustainable Finance Initiative. And is the founder of investment advisory firm MNR Capital and a senior research scholar at Stanford University’s Steyer-Taylor Center for Energy Policy and Finance. In this episode, Alicia and Marc offer their perspective on the problems with the current method of corporate carbon counting, known as the Greenhouse Gas Protocol. They also break down a new carbon accounting methodology they’ve developed called Emissions Liability Management, or ELM. Leave questions and...

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Payments and the Regulated Liability Network show art Payments and the Regulated Liability Network

The FinReg Pod

Tony McLaughlin is Managing Director for Emerging Payments & Business Development at Citi Treasury & Trade Solutions. In this episode, Tony offers his thoughts on the latest developments in payments, including stablecoins, central bank digital currency, and FedNow. He also breaks down an exciting new project he’s been working on, called the Regulated Liability Network (RLN). RLN envisions a regulated Financial Market Infrastructure that could deliver an interoperable network of all facets of the sovereign currency system: central bank money, commercial bank money, and e-money (and...

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The Current and Future State of the US Economy show art The Current and Future State of the US Economy

The FinReg Pod

Joe Davis is chief economist at Vanguard as well as the global head of Vanguard Investment Strategy Group. In this episode, Joe offers his thoughts on what’s driving inflation, how the Federal Reserve is likely to respond at their upcoming policy meeting and beyond, and how investors can insulate their portfolio from inflations pernicious effects. Joe and Lee also reflect on key lessons learned from the last 15 years of economic policymaking.   Lee’s Twitter: @leereiners GFMC Twitter: @DukeGFMC   Related Links   *Ukraine and the Changing Market Environment* Vanguard ...

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Breaking Down the Crypto Executive Order show art Breaking Down the Crypto Executive Order

The FinReg Pod

Ari Redbord is the head of legal and government affairs for the blockchain intelligence firm, TRM Labs. Prior to joining TRM Labs, Ari held public sector roles involving cryptocurrency and national security at the Department of Justice and U.S. Department of the Treasury. In this episode, Ari and Lee break down President Biden’s executive order on cryptocurrency. Ari Redbord’s Twitter: @ARedbord TRM Labs Twitter: @TRMLabs  Lee’s Twitter: @leereiners GFMC Twitter: @DukeGFMC Related Links *Executive Order on Ensuring Responsible Development of Digital Assets* *FACT SHEET:...

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The Problem with Carbon Offsets show art The Problem with Carbon Offsets

The FinReg Pod

Barbara Haya directs the . Barbara joins Lee to explain what carbon offsets are and the considerations that must be addressed to ensure that offset credits entering into commerce reflect real, verifiable reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. Specifically, Barbara details why most offset programs issue more credits than they should, and recent policy efforts to bring greater integrity to the voluntary offset market.   Barbara’s Twitter: @Barbara_Haya GFMC’s Twitter: @DukeGFMC Lee’s Twitter: @leereiners   Related Links:   *POLICY BRIEF: The California Air Resources...

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A Fresh Look at Bank Mergers show art A Fresh Look at Bank Mergers

The FinReg Pod

Jeremy Kress is Assistant Professor of Business Law at Michigan Ross and Co-Faculty Director of the University of Michigan’s Center on Finance, Law & Policy. Jeremy joins Lee to discuss how policymakers’ long-standing approach to bank antitrust—premised on consumer welfare—has reduced the cost and availability of basic financial services and ignores numerous non-price harms stemming from bank consolidation. Jeremy details how the Chicago school of antitrust and its focus on consumer welfare came to dominate bank merger review, the impact of fintech on bank competition, and recent...

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Beware the Crypto Mayor show art Beware the Crypto Mayor

The FinReg Pod

Mike Bloomberg is the Public Infrastructure Fellow at the NewCities Foundation and a Visiting Researcher with the Urban Tech Hub at Cornell Tech. In this episode, he examines the dark side of U.S. cities embracing cryptocurrency. Mike and Lee discuss how MiamiCoin and NYC Coin actually work, the nebulous legal relationship between these coins and the cities of Miami and New York, and why anyone would bother purchasing or mining these coins. They also discuss the legal and regulatory risks mayors are taking on by embracing crypto.     Mike’s Twitter: @BloombergME GFMC’s Twitter:...

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More Episodes

Ben Lawsky, CEO of the Lawsky Group and the former New York State Superintendent of Financial Services, talks about his experience creating the New York BitLicense, a first-of-its-kind state licensing regime for the virtual currency industry with The FinReg Pod host, Lee Reiners.

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You can learn more about the Global Financial Markets Center by visiting our website: https://law.duke.edu/globalfinancialmarkets/