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How NOAA and EPA Layoffs Threaten Environmental Research and Public Safety

How To Protect The Ocean

Release Date: 03/07/2025

Why Good Ocean Science Still Doesn’t Lead to Action show art Why Good Ocean Science Still Doesn’t Lead to Action

How To Protect The Ocean

Ocean science can tell us what is happening to marine ecosystems, fisheries, climate impacts, and protected areas, but that information does not always reach the people who need it most. In this episode of How to Protect the Ocean, Andrew Lewin looks at the communication gap between researchers, policymakers, media, industry, and the public. The problem is not always a lack of science. Often, it is that the science moves slowly, social media moves instantly, and decision-makers do not always receive clear, accessible information in time to act. This episode explores why scientific papers...

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Are Ocean Scientists Becoming Fundraisers Just to Survive? show art Are Ocean Scientists Becoming Fundraisers Just to Survive?

How To Protect The Ocean

Ocean conservation depends on science, but what happens when marine scientists spend more time chasing funding than doing the research itself? In this episode of How to Protect the Ocean, we look at the hidden financial pressure behind ocean conservation. Research vessels, field expeditions, monitoring programs, satellite tools, underwater robotics, staff, permits, and long-term analysis all cost money, and funding is becoming harder to secure. We also explore why communication is becoming essential for scientists and conservation organizations. Storytelling, public trust, media,...

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Why Saving the Ocean Still Runs Out of Money show art Why Saving the Ocean Still Runs Out of Money

How To Protect The Ocean

Ocean conservation is a global effort worth billions, so why do so many marine scientists, nonprofits, and conservation groups still feel like they are constantly running out of money? In this episode of How to Protect the Ocean, Andrew Lewin breaks down why ocean conservation often operates grant to grant, donation to donation, and year to year. He explains how unstable funding affects marine protected areas, research, staffing, outreach, and long-term planning. The episode also explores why communication is becoming part of conservation infrastructure. In today’s funding landscape,...

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Are We Paying to Damage the Ocean? show art Are We Paying to Damage the Ocean?

How To Protect The Ocean

Bottom trawling is one of the most common fishing methods in the world, but what if it costs society more than it earns in profit? In this episode of How to Protect the Ocean, we look at a recent study on bottom trawling in Europe that found the total societal costs can be far higher than the profits generated, in some cases up to 90 times higher. Much of that hidden cost comes from carbon released when heavy fishing gear scrapes across the seafloor. Industrial fishing is not just about what ends up on your plate. It is also about public subsidies, damaged habitats, lost carbon storage,...

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Can We Study the Ocean Without Harming It? show art Can We Study the Ocean Without Harming It?

How To Protect The Ocean

Ocean research helps us understand marine life, but what happens when the tools we use to study animals disturb the very creatures we are trying to protect? This episode looks at a powerful question in marine science: can we study the ocean without harming it? Whale sharks and other marine animals are often studied using tools like tags, drones, boats, and tracking technology. These methods can reveal migration routes, behavior, and conservation needs, but they also raise important ethical questions about disturbance, stress, and the responsibility scientists have when working around wildlife....

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Are We Ignoring the Best Climate Solution We Already Have? show art Are We Ignoring the Best Climate Solution We Already Have?

How To Protect The Ocean

Blue carbon could be one of the most powerful climate solutions we already have, so why is it still missing from so many climate plans? In this episode of How to Protect the Ocean, we look at how mangroves, seagrasses, salt marshes, and other coastal ecosystems store carbon, protect coastlines, and support ocean health. Ocean climate solutions are often treated as secondary to land-based actions like planting trees, but coastal habitats can store carbon in sediments for long periods of time. The problem is that many countries still do not fully include blue carbon ecosystems in their climate...

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Why Healthy Whales Are Suddenly Ending Up on Beaches show art Why Healthy Whales Are Suddenly Ending Up on Beaches

How To Protect The Ocean

Whale strandings are heartbreaking, but what happens when the whales are not sick? In this episode of How to Protect the Ocean, we look at a recent mass pilot whale stranding in Scotland, where many of the animals appeared to be healthy before they ended up on shore. Pilot whales are highly social animals, which means one wrong turn can become a disaster for the entire pod. As prey shifts closer to shallow coastal waters, whales may follow their food into places where navigation becomes harder and the risk of stranding increases. Ocean change is the bigger story. These strandings may not just...

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Why Sea Cucumbers Matter More Than You Think show art Why Sea Cucumbers Matter More Than You Think

How To Protect The Ocean

Sea Cucumbers are disappearing in parts of the ocean, and most people have no idea why that matters. These strange, soft-bodied animals might not look important, but they play a critical role in keeping marine ecosystems healthy and functioning. Ocean Ecosystems rely on sea cucumbers to recycle nutrients, clean sediments, and support the balance of life on the seafloor. When they are removed through overfishing, the consequences can ripple across entire habitats, affecting biodiversity and long-term ocean health. Overfishing Impacts are often hidden from public view, especially when they...

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The Ocean Agency You’ve Never Heard Of, But Depend On Every Day show art The Ocean Agency You’ve Never Heard Of, But Depend On Every Day

How To Protect The Ocean

NOAA affects your daily life more than you think, from the weather forecasts you check to the seafood you eat, yet most people have no idea how important it really is. In this episode, we break down what NOAA actually does, why it matters for your safety, food, and environment, and what could happen if funding cuts weaken its ability to operate. Ocean science plays a critical role in predicting hurricanes, managing fisheries, protecting marine wildlife, and understanding climate patterns like El Niño and La Niña. But when programs are cut or overlooked, the consequences ripple through...

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Why Ocean Exploration Could Matter to Your Future More Than You Think show art Why Ocean Exploration Could Matter to Your Future More Than You Think

How To Protect The Ocean

Ocean exploration may sound like a niche science topic, but it affects far more than research ships and submarines. If most of the ocean remains poorly mapped and rarely observed, how can we protect habitats, predict hazards, discover new species, or understand climate change? In this episode, we break down why exploring the ocean still matters right now. NOAA ocean science plays a major role in uncovering what happens below the surface. From mapping the seafloor to discovering deep-sea ecosystems and tracking changing ocean conditions, exploration gives us the information needed to make...

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More Episodes

In this episode of How to Protect the Ocean, we dive into the recent layoffs at NOAA and EPA, which have led to over a thousand scientists and environmental professionals losing their jobs. What does this mean for climate research, weather forecasting, and environmental protection? Join us as we unpack the consequences and what can be done to support these critical agencies.

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