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AI-Orchestrated Cyber Espionage and the Future of Cyber Defense with CISA’s Nick Andersen show art AI-Orchestrated Cyber Espionage and the Future of Cyber Defense with CISA’s Nick Andersen

Cyber Focus

AI is speeding up cyber operations and shrinking the window for defenders to respond. Nick Andersen, who leads CISA’s Cybersecurity Division, explains why Anthropic’s recent report caught attention: it described what Anthropic called the first publicly reported AI-orchestrated cyber espionage campaign, in which threat actors misused its Claude models to automate and scale parts of an intrusion. Andersen and Frank Cilluffo unpack what that signal means for resilience, from model safeguards to the infrastructure and people surrounding them. They apply secure-by-design thinking to frontier...

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Revisiting Offensive Cyber Discussion with Adm. Mike Rogers (Ret.) show art Revisiting Offensive Cyber Discussion with Adm. Mike Rogers (Ret.)

Cyber Focus

In this re-releases episode of Cyber Focus, host Frank Cilluffo sits down with Admiral Mike Rogers (Ret.), former Commander of U.S. Cyber Command and Director of the National Security Agency. Rogers shares insights from his leadership across two administrations, discussing offensive cyber operations, the evolution of Cyber Command, and pressing national security challenges. The conversation spans from undersea cable vulnerabilities to public-private integration, the future of quantum and AI, and the enduring need for clarity in cyber policy. A decorated Auburn alum, Rogers reflects on...

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The Hidden Backbone of the Internet: Subsea Cable Security with Alex Botting show art The Hidden Backbone of the Internet: Subsea Cable Security with Alex Botting

Cyber Focus

Undersea cables quietly carry almost all global internet traffic yet rarely feature in security debates. This episode explains how subsea infrastructure underpins the global economy, data flows, and modern military operations while facing frequent “accidental” disruptions and growing geopolitical risk. Listeners hear why chokepoints, island dependencies, and hotspots from the Red Sea to the Taiwan Strait keep national security officials up at night. The conversation also explores how redundancy, smarter investigations, and faster permitting can harden this hidden backbone against both...

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The Army’s “No Fail” Cyber Mission with Brandon Pugh show art The Army’s “No Fail” Cyber Mission with Brandon Pugh

Cyber Focus

Army Principal Cyber Advisor Brandon Pugh joins Frank Cilluffo to address a stark reality: if critical infrastructure fails, the Army cannot mobilize. To meet this “no fail” mission, Pugh explains how the service is aggressively merging cyber with electronic warfare and cutting red tape to field new technology in days rather than years. They also discuss the Army’s unique edge in this digital fight—Reservists who bring high-level private sector expertise directly to the battlefield. The conversation also explores how AI and operational technology are reshaping the Army’s cyber...

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Inside State Cyber Defense: Whole-of-State Security with Alabama's Daniel Urquhart and Chad Smith show art Inside State Cyber Defense: Whole-of-State Security with Alabama's Daniel Urquhart and Chad Smith

Cyber Focus

State and local governments are stepping up to defend critical services against fast-evolving cyber threats. In this episode of Cyber Focus, Alabama’s top IT leaders show how they’re staying ahead of the curve. They explain how a hybrid, highly decentralized environment forces them to lean on shared standards, SLCGP funding, and whole-of-state partnerships. Along the way, they unpack a recent incident that came dangerously close to crisis and what it revealed about tools, visibility, and trust. They also look ahead to AI-enabled attacks, deepfakes, and “distortion,” and why automation...

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The Hidden Dangers in Your Supply Chain with SecurityScorecard's Aleksandr Yampolskiy show art The Hidden Dangers in Your Supply Chain with SecurityScorecard's Aleksandr Yampolskiy

Cyber Focus

SecurityScorecard CEO Aleksandr Yampolskiy joins Cyber Focus to warn that third-party risk is now the dominant cybersecurity epidemic. With just 150 companies responsible for 90% of the global attack surface, a single compromise can ripple across sectors and continents. He and host Frank Cilluffo explore the cascading risks of software dependencies, fourth- and fifth-party exposure, and the challenges of shadow IT and shadow AI. Yampolskiy outlines where companies fall short on governance and calls for outcome-driven oversight, not just busywork. They also discuss how AI can be both a...

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CVE at a Crossroads: Global Standards, Local Failures, and What Comes Next with Nick Leiserson show art CVE at a Crossroads: Global Standards, Local Failures, and What Comes Next with Nick Leiserson

Cyber Focus

Cybersecurity veteran joins Cyber Focus this week to break down critical governance gaps in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) system and what’s at stake if they’re not fixed. He and host Frank Cilluffo explore the risks of global fragmentation, the lingering fallout from the F5 breach, and why policy tools like Executive Order 14028 remain stalled. Leiserson warns that the U.S. court system faces an under-the-radar cyber crisis, and shares specific, actionable funding priorities Congress should tackle now. From software supply chain failures to operational coordination gaps,...

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Code Red: Breaking Down China’s Cyber Offensive—Volt, Salt, and Flax Typhoon show art Code Red: Breaking Down China’s Cyber Offensive—Volt, Salt, and Flax Typhoon

Cyber Focus

What do Volt Typhoon, Salt Typhoon, and Flax Typhoon reveal about China's cyber playbook? This episode of Cyber Focus breaks down a new McCrary Institute report on China’s advanced persistent threat campaigns—and what they mean for U.S. national security. Frank Cilluffo sits down with Mark Montgomery, Brad Medairy, and Bill Evanina to explain how China is embedding itself in American infrastructure, telecom, and data systems. They warn that Beijing is laying the groundwork for future conflict and that the U.S. response has been dangerously slow. The guests call for stronger deterrence,...

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Fuel, Force, and the Frontlines: Critical Infrastructure in Conflict with Chris Cleary show art Fuel, Force, and the Frontlines: Critical Infrastructure in Conflict with Chris Cleary

Cyber Focus

What if the easiest way to disrupt U.S. military operations isn’t with missiles—but by targeting fuel logistics? In this episode, Chris Cleary explains how civilian infrastructure has become a frontline in national defense. He and Frank Cilluffo discuss how adversaries exploit cyber vulnerabilities to slow military response, and why deterrence requires more than just rhetoric. They unpack the case for a dedicated Cyber Force, the suprising way Chris thinks it should be structured, and the challenges of coordinating across government and industry. With prepositioned threats like Volt...

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Cyber Force, ROI, and the Case for Reform with Ed Cardon & Josh Stiefel show art Cyber Force, ROI, and the Case for Reform with Ed Cardon & Josh Stiefel

Cyber Focus

Should the U.S. have a dedicated Cyber Force? In this episode, General Ed Cardon and Josh Stiefel examine persistent gaps in the nation’s cyber posture, from undefined mission boundaries to unclear return on billions in cyber spending. They explore the organizational tradeoffs, workforce realities, and coordination challenges that have stalled progress, despite years of warnings. With host Frank Cilluffo, they unpack what it would take to move beyond patchwork solutions. Main Topics Covered The failure of past “wake-up calls” to drive meaningful cyber reform Gaps in command,...

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In this episode of Cyber Focus, host Frank Cilluffo sits down with Bill Rucker, a seasoned veteran in IT and cybersecurity, currently leading Trustwave Government Solutions. They explore the insights from Trustwave's recent report on cybersecurity challenges facing the manufacturing sector. Rucker highlights the rapidly rising costs of breaches, now averaging $5.8 million, emphasizing vulnerabilities stemming from legacy operational technology (OT) and the complexities of integrating OT with modern IT systems. The conversation also covers the increased sophistication of cyber threats, the critical need for visibility in cybersecurity, and practical steps manufacturers can take to bolster their defenses.

Main Topics Covered:

  • Rising cybersecurity threats in manufacturing
  • Increasing costs and impacts of cybersecurity breaches in manufacturing
  • Challenges with legacy OT devices and integration with IT infrastructure
  • Recommendations for strengthening cybersecurity resilience in manufacturing
  • Importance of collaboration between private sector companies and government cybersecurity efforts

Key Quotes:

"The average cost of breach in 2023 for the manufacturing sector was about 4.6, 4.7 million dollars. That's closer to 5.8 now." – Bill Rucker

"The biggest issue too in manufacturing is the legacy devices and the fact that there's now such a push to take OT devices and put them into IoT." – Bill Rucker

"Dwell time—how long an adversary remains undetected—used to be 177 days on average. Now it’s sub-10 days in the last two years, thanks to the explosion of EDR technology." – Bill Rucker

“Human nature remains consistent for good or bad, and it's going to take people to have trust and actually work together to get things done." – Frank Cilluffo

"Bad news doesn't get better with time.  So let's talk about what the challenges are." – Bill Rucker

Relevant Links and Resources:

Guest Bio:
Bill Rucker is the President of Trustwave Government Solutions, with nearly 25 years of experience in cybersecurity and IT. His leadership has been instrumental in securing critical sectors, including government and manufacturing, through strategic cybersecurity initiatives.