Ep. 276 Model Context Protocol, Agentic AI, and the Future of Federal Software Integration
Release Date: 10/23/2025
Federal Tech Podcast: for innovators, entrepreneurs, and CEOs who want to increase reach and improve brand awareness
Everyone reading this has had minor delays at the airport. It is remarkable that more problems have not developed. Look at Chicago O’Hare International Airport—it has 857,392 takeoffs and landings in a year. Each one has passengers, and most have luggage. The opportunities for problems are overwhelming. Now add an increasing number of sensors and interlaced networks, and you have an attack surface of biblical proportions. All an adversary needs is one single point of vulnerability to attack a system. Think what could happen if an airport network were disabled by a ransomware attack. ...
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Technology is changing so fast that it is impossible to predict the next twelve days. Despite that, we have asked Travis Rosiek, Public Sector CTO at Rubrik, to gaze into his crystal ball and make some predictions for the next twelve months. The good news is that Rosiek sees a shift from intellectual property theft to disruptive attacks on critical infrastructure. The bad news is that Rosiek thinks attacks are increasing to the point that an event will light a fire under the current cybersecurity plans. During the interview, the concept of Zero Trust was unpacked. The idea is that federal...
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It is always tricky to compare commercial networking challenges with those faced by federal leaders. For example, the military and intelligence agencies require traffic encryption. How can an organization detect threats while observing this traffic? Today, we discuss Vectra AI's network threat detection capabilities with Wes Nagel, DoD sales manager, and Gage Cowger, a security engineer. With technology from Vectra AI, network traffic can be analyzed for timing, size, direction, and protocol use. These can give behavioral patterns for network visibility without worrying about encryption. ...
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One of the biggest trends in software development over the past 10 years is the shift from writing code to “assembling” code from off-the-shelf components. During today’s interview with Javed Hasan from Lineaje, we learned that 70% of that pre-assembled code is open source. In other words, an anonymous person in some countries modified software instructions. This casual approach may be fine for small businesses, but an organization like the federal government must be highly cautious. Hasan describes how his company was one of the first to work with the federal government to set...
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In the past 10 years, Amazon Web Services has gone from a niche player in the federal government to being responsible for billions in sales. One key aspect of this is how Amazon integrates leadership with innovation to address complex federal requirements. Today, we sit down with Andrew Christian to get an overview of concepts like customer obsession, working backwards, and the sixteen leadership principles that AWS implements to accomplish that drastic growth. ONE Customer-focus In the commercial marketplace, the concept of being “customer-focused” is certainly not breaking news....
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One famous cartoon featured two vultures sitting on a fence; one turned to the other and said, “I am sick of waiting, let’s kill something.” When it comes to preventing cyberattacks, the federal government is well known for a defensive approach. They have security systems, air gap systems, and even a zero-trust approach. This defensive approach is essential but may not give the federal government a complete view of how to protect data. Today, we sat down with Chris Jones, Nightwing's Chief Technical Officer. He outlines some of the characteristics of a concept called “offense...
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Connect to John Gilroy on LinkedIn Want to listen to other episodes? Today, we have an experienced tech veteran, Bob Stevens from GitLab, offering insights on how he sees the federal government overcoming three main technology challenges in 2026. Challenge ONE: Software improvement on scale. Stevens observed that everyone has seen AI's ability to review code. It has passed the basic phase, and now, in 2026, it cannot only review code but also identify security vulnerabilities, ensure compliance, and even generate documentation. This means that older,...
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(We recorded this interview at Monk’s BBQ in lovely downtown Purcellville, VA) Connect to John Gilroy on LinkedIn Want to listen to other episodes? Defrauding the federal government is like the weather; everyone wants to complain, but nobody can do anything about it. For example, a joint DOL-SBA report from December 2024 revealed $2.3 billion in potentially fraudulent payments. Today, we sat down with Jeff Gallimore from Excella, where he will diagnose the problem of federal waste, fraud, and abuse. From there, he presents a solution that has already saved millions of...
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Connect to John Gilroy on LinkedIn Want to listen to other episodes? When cloud computing was introduced, it was quite a simple concept: leverage other people’s hardware to scale easily. Not too much to manage. However, today’s cloud world has metastasized. Today, federal leaders live in a world of on-prem, multiple clouds, private clouds, hybrid clouds, and even sovereign clouds. Complications arise when they are burdened with compliance requirements and staff reductions. Today, we sat down with Ryan McArthur from Zscaler to discuss how to effectively manage a cloud...
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Connect to John Gilroy on LinkedIn Want to listen to other episodes? We are at the point where AI is almost expected in any technology offering. Today, we sat down with John Kindervag from Illumio to learn how AI can be applied to the world of federal Zero Trust. Some have characterized today’s current cybersecurity situation as an arms race; some call it a whack-a-mole game. An innovative technology, such as AI, becomes popularized, and adversaries use it to improve attacks. As a result, the defenders of data must bolster their response, and they, in turn, use AI to...
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Many listeners have become so familiar with AI that they may have assumed it has been around for decades. Today, we sat down with Will Angel from Excella to explore the application of AI to federal technology from a more nuanced perspective.
We dive into three main aspects of AI: challenges of integrating AI services, Model Context Protocol, and security considerations with agentic systems.
Challenges:
No company has grown as fast as ChatGPT; in fact, it is the fastest-adopted consumer application in history. Today, it has an estimated eight hundred million weekly users. This has attracted developers who work on federal projects.
Wil Angel recommends careful consideration of people arbitrarily porting data to or from products like ChatGPT because it can compromise data security.
MCP
In certain circles, the term “Model Context Protocol” is used constantly. It has become so popular that people do not realize it was just coined by Anthropic in November of 2024. During the interview, Angel presents variations on MCP for software development and warns about the hype surrounding the relatively new standard for AI systems.
Agentic AI
Autonomous systems have been the holy grail for every software developer. The promise of Agentic AI is so powerful that some have jumped into applications without a more prudent approach.
When a series of tasks is assembled, unintended consequences can come into play. It is one thing in the commercial world to reveal essential data; it is a completely different situation when the DoD is dealing with life and death situations.
Angel predicts significant changes in AI over the next few years, with large language models revolutionizing software systems.