WWII E121 Guadalcanal Secured: The Final Push for Victory
Release Date: 01/08/2024
WWII E145 Guam’s Final Push: Mount Santa Rosa Falls
History of the Marine Corps
In early August 1944, the 77th Division prepared to launch a critical attack against Japanese defenses near Mount Santa Rosa. As enemy troops fell back into thick jungle cover, General Bruce carefully arranged his forces for one last, determined push. US troops overcame intense resistance and moved steadily toward crucial objectives. The capture of Mount Santa Rosa marked a turning point in Guam’s liberation. ************* Visit HistoryoftheMarineCorps.com to subscribe to our newsletter, explore episode notes and images, and see our references. Follow us on social media for updates and bonus...
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WWII E144 All Hands on Deck: Marines in Every Job Step Forward
History of the Marine Corps
After weeks of brutal combat, relentless bombardment, and fierce resistance, the Japanese momentum on Guam finally collapsed. In this episode, we explore how a seemingly unstoppable Japanese counterattack quickly unraveled, leaving scattered, leaderless troops desperately hiding in caves and jungle ravines. Cooks, clerks, and engineers stepped boldly into the breach. Ahead lay brutal struggles for Orote Peninsula, the strategic town of Sumay, and vital airfields that symbolized Guam's liberation. ************* Visit HistoryoftheMarineCorps.com to subscribe to our newsletter,...
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WWII E143 Into the Devil’s Horns: Marines Assault Guam
History of the Marine Corps
After weeks of relentless fighting, Saipan fell into American hands. The strategic island of Guam was next, heavily reinforced and waiting. The enemy had fortified every possible landing spot, preparing meticulously for another bloody defense. Delays added frustration, but also time for crucial adjustments. On July 21, 1944, the Marines finally hit Guam’s beaches under a storm of enemy fire, instantly facing familiar brutality: concealed bunkers, merciless artillery, and a stubborn enemy refusing to yield. Saipan’s scars were fresh, and now Guam promised more of the same. Yet Marines...
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WWII E142 Cornered and Desperate: The Final Assault on Saipan
History of the Marine Corps
By early July 1944, the brutal fight for Saipan had narrowed to a violent, grinding finish at the island's northern tip. Japanese troops, trapped and desperate, fought with unyielding fanaticism, determined not to surrender a single inch. Hidden machine guns, suicide charges, and ruthless ambushes took a devastating toll. Costly errors opened dangerous gaps, quickly exploited by relentless enemy counterattacks. This final, savage showdown would push each Marine and soldier to their breaking point, making Saipan one of the hardest-earned victories, and bloodiest chapters, of the Pacific...
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WWII E141 Taking Tapotchau: Marines Conquer Saipan’s Summit
History of the Marine Corps
In this episode, American forces on Saipan face intense Japanese resistance as they push northward toward Marpi Point. On July 6, soldiers from the Army’s 27th Infantry Division find themselves trapped in brutal combat near Tanapag and Harakiri Gulch, encountering relentless fire from deeply entrenched enemy positions. As tanks struggle against mines and ambushes, the division's momentum stalls, prompting desperate tactical decisions. Meanwhile, the 4th Marine Division continues advancing steadily eastward, capturing crucial high ground that places further pressure on the Japanese defenders....
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WWII E140 Friction and Fury: Marines, Army, and Command Controversy
History of the Marine Corps
As Marines advanced across Saipan, the naval battle for the Marianas reached a critical turning point. On June 19, despite dominating enemy aircraft in the "Great Marianas Turkey Shoot," American ships faced Japanese coastal artillery and nighttime air raids. Meanwhile, Admiral Spruance launched a daring, long-range strike against retreating Japanese carriers, dealing devastating blows but suffering heavy aircraft losses. On Saipan itself, fierce ground fighting continued, with Marines battling stubborn Japanese defenses across rugged terrain, while rising tension between Marine and Army...
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WWII E139 Holding Ground: Marines vs. Goto’s Tanks
History of the Marine Corps
With Saipan’s beaches secured but far from safe, Marines now faced the brutal inland fight. The Japanese launched desperate tank assaults near Red Beach with the goal of driving Americans back into the sea. Marine bazooka teams and grenadiers met the threat head-on. By dawn, the cost was clear: hundreds of enemy dead, rising Marine casualties, and the realization that Saipan would be a grinding, bloody fight. Reinforcements landed, artillery emplacements expanded, and command began shifting ashore. With the beachhead now stable, the Marines prepared for the next brutal push inland toward...
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WWII E138 In the Shadow of Tapotchau: America’s Gamble in the Marianas
History of the Marine Corps
Across the Pacific, Marines had fought fiercely to gain strategic positions that put Tokyo within reach. But the road had been costly, each step paid for in blood, sweat, and sacrifice. Now, all eyes were on the Marianas, a critical chain of islands that would determine the next phase of the war. This episode dives into the complex planning and intense buildup to the Saipan invasion. We’ll walk through the strategic debates between military leaders whose decisions shaped the Pacific campaign. We’ll see how reconnaissance shortfalls and underestimated enemy strength set the stage for...
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WWII E137 Moving Up the Clock: Marines Storm Enewetak
History of the Marine Corps
The Marines barely had time to catch their breath after Kwajalein before their attention shifted northwest to Enewetak Atoll. Four islands in particular stood as crucial targets, heavily defended by thousands of Japanese troops racing to build defenses strong enough to repel any invasion. Initially, commanders planned the attack for months later, but fresh aerial reconnaissance and captured enemy maps showed that waiting would only strengthen Japanese defenses. With detailed intelligence and thousands of battle-tested Marines at their disposal, commanders swiftly made their decision: hit...
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WWII E136 Marines Capture Roi-Namur
History of the Marine Corps
At Kwajalein and Roi-Namur, months of rehearsals, better intel, and hard-earned Tarawa lessons came together. The 4th Marine Division, fresh off the boat from Pendleton, made its combat debut alongside Army units already blooded in the Aleutians. They landed under real air cover, backed by real logistics, and fought smart, clearing bunkers with tanks and torches instead of charging into fire. ************* Visit to subscribe to our newsletter, explore episode notes and images, and see our references. Follow us on social media for updates and bonus content: Facebook and Twitter...
info_outlineFor months, the Marines endured brutal combat, disease, and exhaustion on Guadalcanal. The 1st Marine Division, depleted by malaria and months of fighting, finally got their relief.
The Americans, strengthened by fresh troops, moved in, bracing for a tough battle. But the Japanese had other plans. While the Americans prepared for a fight, the enemy was already disappearing into the night.
This episode covers the final days of the Guadalcanal campaign—the brutal battle for Hill 27, the Marines' last engagements, and the lessons that shaped future Pacific battles. Guadalcanal wasn’t just a victory—it was the moment that forced Japan onto the defensive for the rest of the war.
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