ultimateissues's podcast
We are approaching a tipping point in our world. A very patient and tireless crowd (ie. the "elites") has influenced the masses into being lulled to believe what the media reports is truth, what the experts say is irrefutable, and what celebrities say is significant and important. While our society maybe very literate compared to our recent past, it makes no difference because they lack the ability to gain wisdom, knowledge, and understanding. Many read what they are told to think. How many people are waiting to form an opinion until after someone else does?...
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This week is a podcast featuring a class I recently taught on the book of Exodus. In this particular class we focused on Exodus 33:21 -34:7. ...
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Have you ever had to take a step back from your life and look at where you are and where you are going? ...
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Sometimes I talk about ultimate issues in the big, global, macro arena and other times it's a small, personal, micro subject. This week's topic, while a big deal, is more of a micro, personal subject. ...
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Since we are celebrating Sukkot, and Sukkot (Feast of Tabernacles or Festival of Booths) is supposed to be JOYOUS. I figure I should do a show on happiness. After all, God commands us to be happy for Sukkot so it must be an ultimate issue. But first, some questions. ...
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In a rare moment on television something actually intellectually interesting happened. It was on the recent Bill Maher show "Real Time" and it involved a debate between Maher, Sam Harris (author), Ben Affleck (actor), Nicholas Kristof (columnist for NY Times), and Micheal Steele (former Republican National Committee Chairman). ...
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Jakub Weinles "On the Eve of Yom Kippur"[Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons ...
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Are you brutally honest with yourself? ...
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The questions we ask ourselves determine not only what we think about, but also how we think. And our thoughts impact or decisions. And our decision impact our behavior. Over the course of our lives our behaviors impact our destiny. So way back along our journey we started with questions. ...
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This week we explore an ultimate issue raised during a conversation I was having with a friend who is my elder, and thus has greater wisdom and life experience than I. I am still of the opinion that respect for elders is a good and necessary thing for society... though that is unfortunately not the current trend. ...
info_outlineThis last week a murderer and torturer was put to death. Executed by lethal injection because he of his monstrously cruel behavior. He and his thug accomplices cruelly and merciless savaged two innocent teenage girls, a father, and his 9 month old son. Fortunately he apparently suffered as there was a problem with the lethal injection. Unfortunately the media, our President, and many in our society think he should have never had the death penalty anyway. They are especially distraught over the supposed pain he endured. Though he and his thug accomplices were wickedly cruel to those who deserve compassion, the left and many distorted people think the courts and the state should show compassion for the cruel. Here's the record of events in brief from Dennis Prager's article:
June 3, 1999:
Clayton Lockett, 23, Shawn Mathis, 26, and Alfonzo Lockett, 17, planned on robbing Bobby Lee Bornt, 23, at his house in Perry, Oklahoma. They tied up Bornt and beat him in front of the man’s sobbing 9-month-old son. At the same time, Stephanie Neiman, 18, was dropping off her friend Summer Bradshaw at Bornt’s home. All three robbers raped the two girls, and then drove the girls, Bornt and his baby son to a rural area. They forced Mathis to dig a grave over which Lockett shot Stephanie Neiman twice. Unfortunately, she did not die from the gunshot wounds, and so she cried and begged not to be buried alive. But Clayton Lockett ordered her buried.
“I could hear her breathing and crying and everything,” Lockett said nonchalantly in his videotaped confession.
And here's more of the story from TulsaWorld.com:
Neiman fought Lockett when he tried to take the keys to her truck.
The men beat her and used duct tape to bind her hands and cover her mouth. Even after being kidnapped and driven to a dusty country road, Neiman didn't back down when Lockett asked if she planned to contact police.
The men had also beaten and kidnapped Neiman's friend along with Bobby Bornt, who lived in the residence, and Bornt's 9-month-old baby.
From the Washington Post:After the trial was completed in August 2000, the Associated Press reported that “Lockett was found guilty of conspiracy, first-degree burglary, three counts of assault with a dangerous weapon, three counts of forcible oral sodomy, four counts of first-degree rape, four counts of kidnapping and two counts of robbery by force and fear. The charges were after former convictions of two or more felonies, according to the court clerk’s office.”
Clayton Lockett was sentenced to death for first-degree murder, and more than 2,285 years in prison for his other convictions from that night. The 10th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the death sentence in April 2013, after the case was appealed for errors made in the initial trial, which the appeals court classified as “harmless errors.”
In March 2014, Clayton Lockett filed for a temporary restraining order to prevent his execution, along with Warner’s, until more information was revealed about the new drugs Oklahoma was using for executions, the ones that eventually led to his drawn-out death. An Oklahoma County District Judge denied the request. Clayton Lockett also filed for clemency with the Oklahoma Pardon and Parole Board in March, which would have commuted his planned execution into a life sentence. That request was also denied.
Alfonzo Lockett and Shawn Mathis are currently serving life sentences.
So far this story is tragic, but it would as though justice has been served. But like I said there was a glitch with Lockett's execution.
This is from AP via Fox News:
The head of Oklahoma's Department of Corrections told Gov. Mary Fallin on Thursday that he needs more oversight of execution procedures and said it took officials 51 minutes to find a suitable vein before the botched execution earlier this week.
Clayton Lockett died of an apparent heart attack 10 minutes after prisons director Robert Patton halted the execution. The prisons chief said Lockett had an intravenous tap placed at his groin because suitable veins couldn't be found elsewhere. That vein collapsed, and Patton said Lockett didn't have another vein that was suitable — and that the state didn't have another dose of the drugs available anyway.
The IV line was covered by a sheet because it had been placed at Lockett's groin, Patton said in his letter to the governor. Its becoming dislodged wasn't discovered until 21 minutes after the execution began and all of the execution drugs had been injected into the line.
"The drugs had either absorbed into tissue, leaked out or both," Patton wrote. "The director asked the following question, 'Have enough drugs been administered to cause death?' The doctor responded, 'No.'
After the doctor attending the execution found a faint heartbeat, Patton ordered the execution stopped. Lockett died anyway.
Now, I don't know about you, but it does not bother me in the least that there was a problem with his execution and he supposedly suffered.
But there are a lot of people who desire to show compassion and mercy to the cruel. There is an uproar once again against capital punishment. And it's an absolute argument for many. By that I mean, they argue no person should ever be executed - regardless of their behavior.
But nearly all of the anti-death penalty crowd is preoccupied with the "suffering" Lockett felt for what may amount to an hour or so.
Of course this is ironic considering they created the problem in the first place. The death penalty could be administered a number of different ways that are likely to be less problematic or painful. Plus, they (the anti-death penalty mob) have harassed and disrupted the drug manufactures enough that they no longer make or distribute drugs that would make the lethal injection more surefire and "humane."
Other options like firing squads, hanging, or the guillotine are strictly off limits - even though they may actually be more efficacious and there is likely less suffering.
Nope, ultimately these folks feel so much compassion for convicted murderers that they have made it there mission to save them from the most powerful and meaningful sentences.
I am discussing all of these recent events just to illustrate a point that was made time and time again in Jewish thought.
From the Kohelet Rabbah, 7:16:
כל מי שנעשה רחמן במקום אכזרי סוף שנעשה אכזרי במקום רחמןKol mi shena`asa rahaman bimqom akhzariSof shena`asa akhzari bimqom rahamanAll who are made to be compassionate in the place of the cruelIn the end are made to be cruel in the place of the compassionate
This saying could also be translated: Those who are kind to the cruel, in the end will be cruel to the kind.
You get the idea.
There is appropriate kindness and inappropriate kindness. There is appropriate vengeance and inappropriate vengeance. It depends on context. Once again... Context matters. And values matter!
If your values are along the lines that people are not responsible for their behavior, then therefore you should also think they should not be punished for them.
Or if you think punishment does nothing to deter undesirable behavior, then you are likely to act with kindness where punishment would have otherwise taken place.
I find that people who think this way have a hard time in general with the concepts surrounding accountability. They tend to focus on their "rights", or to others "rights" - rather than on people's obligations.
These concepts are not just academic. It spills over into nearly all aspects of life.
Parenting definitely is affected by this tension. Will you reward or punish bad behavior? Will you show "kindness" to your child when they behave cruelly towards their sibling? Every good parent should struggle with finding the balance for teaching their child there are negative consequences for negative actions. But today there are many parents who have lost their moral bearings, and operate out of cowardice. They will never punish their child. They will only "love" them and show them "compassion."
Unfortunately these parents do not realize they will inevitably "in the end show cruelty to those in need of compassion." For instance, Johnny has taken all of his sister's beloved dolls and cut off their heads.. Mom and dad find out and ask Johnny "what is troubling you?" When Johnny shrugs them off, they figure they should spend more time with the young boy. So Dad takes him to a baseball game, and mom cooks him his favorite treat. But what about little Susie and her dolls? She is witnessing her parents reward Johnny's bad behavior, while she is still mourning the loss of her dolls. She feels betrayed, hurt, and that there is no justice in her home.
I know this may be a quotidian example, but I'm using it again just to illustrate the point on how big this issue can be in our lives.
How a person and a society treat bad behavior has serious ramifications in the long run. I don't think all those who oppose the death penalty or who are upset with Lockett's suffering are thinking clearly regarding this topic.
And just to provide evidence that I am not proposing a straw man argument, here are some comments from these stories:
White House says Oklahoma execution 'fell short' of humane standards
in his book The Guide of the Perplexed. Referring to the verse (Exodus 21:14), “If a person willfully schemes to kill his neighbor – he shall be (even) taken from my altar and put to death”, Maimonides writes that:
No one argues that the death penalty brings somehow brings the murdered victim back to life. Because that is not the issue.
The ultimate issue is understanding when it is appropriate to respond with compassion and when it is appropriate to respond with might. These two forces, strength and compassion, are in constant tension with each other.
Whether we are talking about parents raising children, civilization's justice systems, or the internal conflicts we find within our selves as we critique our own life. We must battle the evil inclination to simply offer love, compassion, and mercy to all regardless.
A society built on unconditional love and compassion to all is necessarily unkind and cruel to those who are the victims of the merciless and savage.
Our love and compassion should be with the victims, their surviving loved ones, and not with the predatory murderers.
We can NOT forgive them for their murder, as only the murderer can offer that. You can only forgive someone for what they did to you. Otherwise it is not yours to give.
I ask that all those who have argued against the death penalty, ask forgiveness from the families of the murdered.
And for those who have used this case and execution as a platform to voice your opposition to capital punishment, you can begin by showing appropriate compassion and mercy by apologizing to the families of the victims and utilizing your talents for creating a more just society, rather than strictly a more compassionate one.