Project 2025 and the Post-Constitutional Presidency
Release Date: 01/12/2026
Understanding the Russell Vought Ideology
Beneath the Cypress and Star
Russell Vought’s ideology is not just a ; it is a comprehensive worldview that binds faith, governance, and cultural authority into a single moral vision. At its core lies a conviction that America’s renewal depends on re-anchoring public life in biblical truth and moral order, a philosophy that places theology at the heart of political restoration. Vought’s thinking did not emerge in isolation. It was forged in the crucible of evangelical conservatism, shaped by the Reformed theological tradition, and tested within the political machinery of Washington. To understand his influence...
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Project 2025 and the Post-Constitutional Presidency
Beneath the Cypress and Star
what critics call post-constitutional governance, has become the intellectual core of , the Heritage Foundation’s ambitious blueprint for reshaping the American state. This worldview rejects the idea of coequal branches of government, treating Congress and the judiciary as obstacles to a unitary executive. In practice, this means consolidating power in the presidency and dismantling independent agencies like the EPA, the CFPB, and even the Federal Reserve. In , wisdom lies in restraint and preparation: "To subdue the enemy without fighting is the acme of skill." Yet the Trump–Vought...
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Economic Inequality in the United States: The New Price of the American Dream
Beneath the Cypress and Star
Economic Inequality in the United States: The New Price of the American Dream The once promised that hard work and persistence would lead to stability, homeownership, and a secure future. But today, that dream feels more like an illusion than a roadmap. Economic inequality in the United States has reached a tipping point, not because people are working less, but because the cost of merely existing in modern life has exploded. Official poverty calculations are still based on a 1963 formula that assumes food makes up one-third of a household budget. In reality, food now accounts for less than...
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Astroturf Politics: The Illusion of Grassroots Power
Beneath the Cypress and Star
In today’s polarized America, astroturf politics, movements that appear to spring from popular demand but are, in fact, orchestrated by special interests, have redefined how political enthusiasm is staged and sold. The question that now dominates much of U.S. political discourse is , manufactured political movement. To answer that, it helps to compare it to prior mass mobilizations: the Obama campaign of 2008, the Tea Party movement of 2009–2012, and the spontaneous that emerged in 2024. The Mechanics Behind Astroturf Politics The machinery of astroturf lobbying has always relied on...
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How AI in Tax Law and LLMs Can Help Us Better Understand U.S. Tax Code
Beneath the Cypress and Star
In this episode, we explore and how are revolutionizing the way experts interpret and manage the tax code. These advanced systems can ingest not only statutory text but also historical court rulings, IRS guidance, regulatory updates, and decades of academic research assessing the real-world effectiveness of tax policies. By correlating these datasets, LLMs can uncover inefficiencies, contradictions, outdated provisions, and that traditional review methods routinely miss. For most of U.S. history, Congress amended the tax law piecemeal because no human, nor any legislative office, could...
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Rethinking Progress: The Paradigm Shift in Societal Values and the Well-Being Economy
Beneath the Cypress and Star
In this episode, we explore the growing call for a well-being economy, a reimagining of progress that moves beyond GDP and material growth to focus on collective human flourishing. The conversation challenges the assumption that wealth accumulation and longevity define success, arguing that true advancement lies in connection, emotional health, and ecological harmony. By contrasting Western materialism with Bhutan’s philosophy of , the hosts reveal how societies can reorient their goals toward meaning and sustainability. The discussion examines the hard physical limits of outward expansion...
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Understanding Free Market Economics Through Milton Friedman’s Lens
Beneath the Cypress and Star
Monetarism and the doctrine of shareholder-value maximization pushed U.S. companies toward an extract-at-all-costs model, which offshored jobs, hollowed out the domestic workforce, expanded the labor pool at home, and steadily eroded people’s ability to earn a livable wage. This model treats the economy like an infinite reservoir rather than a closed system with limits, so each demand for “more value” becomes another round of resource extraction, social, economic, and environmental, much like a malignancy growing without regard for its host. Before the rise of shareholder primacy in the...
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The Cost of Living Crisis and the 2026 Midterm Elections: America on the Brink
Beneath the Cypress and Star
The United States is entering a volatile period as the deepens and the 2026 midterm elections approach. The dismantling of the social safety net under the One Big Beautiful Bill has left millions of Americans without essential support, sparking unrest and uncertainty across all fifty states. Food insecurity, inflation, and rising unemployment are converging into what economists warn could be a sustained national emergency. As the Trump administration's policies prioritize symbolic displays of power over practical governance, citizens are finding themselves trapped between economic...
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Building Fair Governance Through Participatory Budgeting
Beneath the Cypress and Star
In this episode, we examine how participatory budgeting offers a pathway to rebuilding governance systems that benefit everyone, not just the wealthy or those with political connections. , participatory budgeting enables ordinary citizens to decide how public funds are spent, nurturing stronger accountability and inclusive governance. By embedding citizen participation into financial decision-making, democracy becomes tangible rather than theoretical. We also examine how and enhance the same democratic impulse. Both aim to dilute elite influence and amplify diverse voices in government....
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Capitalism and Exploitation: The Engine Beneath the System
Beneath the Cypress and Star
In this episode, we unpack the complex relationship between capitalism and exploitation, tracing how thinkers from Marx to modern critics have argued that the system’s survival depends on surplus extraction. Drawing on , we explore how profit emerges when workers create more value than they receive in wages. We also confront the uneasy question: can capitalism exist without exploitation? — a question that continues to haunt economic and moral debate. Exploitation isn’t just an unfortunate side effect of capitalism; it’s the very mechanism that keeps it running. The conversation turns...
info_outlineRussell Vought’s vision of a "radical constitutionalism," what critics call post-constitutional governance, has become the intellectual core of Project 2025, the Heritage Foundation’s ambitious blueprint for reshaping the American state. This worldview rejects the idea of coequal branches of government, treating Congress and the judiciary as obstacles to a unitary executive. In practice, this means consolidating power in the presidency and dismantling independent agencies like the EPA, the CFPB, and even the Federal Reserve.
In Sun Tzu's The Art of War, wisdom lies in restraint and preparation: "To subdue the enemy without fighting is the acme of skill." Yet the Trump–Vought Doctrine, supported by figures like Marco Rubio, has favored force over foresight. Under their influence, U.S. actions in Venezuela, Iran, Yemen, and Syria have demonstrated impulsive escalation, minimal strategic clarity, and disregard for international norms.
Trump, Rubio, and the Erosion of Classical Strategy
While Trump’s rhetoric brands him as a "President of Peace," the record tells a different story. In 2025 alone, U.S. strikes extended across Somalia, Nigeria, Yemen, and Gaza, often without congressional authorization, directly violating the War Powers Resolution. Senator Marco Rubio, though presenting a more institutional face, consistently supported these interventions, emphasizing deterrence and strength over diplomacy.
In Machiavelli's The Prince, prudence and the preservation of institutional legitimacy define lasting power. By contrast, Trump’s foreign policy has embodied what Machiavelli warned against: the reckless use of force that undermines long-term stability. Rubio’s complicity, through votes to expand executive war powers and limit oversight, cements this divergence from both classical and constitutional principles.
Case Studies in Strategic Breakdown
Venezuela: The January 2026 U.S. military operation that injured civilians and violated international law epitomizes mission creep. Legal experts argue the action breached both international treaties and U.S. law, undermining legitimacy and creating lasting blowback.
Iran & Syria: The 2025 strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities and expanded bombings in Syria revealed a preference for spectacle over strategy. As Sun Tzu cautioned, "There is no instance of a nation benefiting from prolonged warfare."
Greenland & Ukraine: Diplomatic coercion toward Denmark and Ukraine reflects ideological rigidity rather than adaptive statecraft, eroding alliances and trust among NATO partners.
The Heritage Foundation’s Ideological Engine
Project 2025's "Mandate for Leadership" envisions the federal government as an arm of presidential will. Vought’s radical reading of the Constitution erases independent oversight, enabling the executive to defy courts and reallocate congressional appropriations. As WBUR’s Meghna Chakrabarti reported, Vought believes bureaucrats should be "traumatically affected," a statement that lays bare his desire for institutional shock therapy.
This post-constitutional ideology mirrors Machiavelli’s warning against hollowing out institutions that sustain power. In seeking to destroy the administrative state, Trump and Vought risk eroding the very structure that enables coherent governance and credible deterrence abroad.
Force Over Foresight: A Post-Constitutional Foreign Policy
Under Project 2025, foreign policy has shifted from diplomacy and alliance-building toward unilateral assertion and coercive military action. Trump’s defenders frame this as “restoring democracy to the people,” but the pattern more closely resembles a state unmoored from law, a transformation from constitutional republic to executive autocracy.
Measured against Sun Tzu’s discipline and Machiavelli’s prudence, the Trump–Vought–Rubio axis reveals a strategic deficit: action without wisdom, power without balance, and ambition without foresight. What emerges is a foreign policy defined by instability, overextension, and reputational decline, where the pursuit of control abroad mirrors the dismantling of constitutional order at home.
Related
How Russell Vought’s Project 2025 Strategy Drives the Government Shutdown
https://cypressandstar.net/how-russell-voughts-project-2025-strategy-drives-the-government-shutdown
NATO Article 4 Consultation Weighed Amid Rising Drone Threats in Europe
https://cypressandstar.net/nato-article-4-consultation-weighed-amid-rising-drone-threats-in-europe
Trump Boat Bombings: How U.S. Strikes Are Shaping the War on Drugs in Latin America
https://cypressandstar.net/trump-boat-bombings-how-us-strikes-are-shaping-the-war-on-drugs-in-latin-america
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