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The Five Drivers of Leadership Success show art The Five Drivers of Leadership Success

THE Leadership Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo Japan

When markets are kind, anyone can look like a genius. The test arrives when conditions turn—your systems, skills, and character decide what happens next.  What are the five drivers every leader must master? The five drivers are: Self Direction, People Skills, Process Skills, Communication, and Accountability. Mastering all five creates resilient performance across cycles. In boom times (think pre-pandemic luxury hotels in Japan) tailwinds mask weak leadership; in shocks (closed borders, supply chain crunches) only strong drivers keep teams delivering. As of 2025, executives in...

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Balancing People and Process—and Leading and Doing show art Balancing People and Process—and Leading and Doing

THE Leadership Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo Japan

Newly promoted and still stuck in “super-doer” mode? Here’s how to rebalance control, culture, and delegation so the whole team scales—safely and fast.  Why do new managers struggle when they’re promoted from “star doer” to “leader”? Because your brain stays in production mode while your job has shifted to people, culture, and systems. After promotion, you’re accountable not only for your own KPIs but for the entire team’s outcomes. It’s tempting to cling to tasks you control—dashboards, sequencing, reporting—because they’re tangible and quick wins. But...

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How to Stop Forgetting Things show art How to Stop Forgetting Things

THE Leadership Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo Japan

Feeling busier and more distracted than last year? You’re not imagining it—and you’re not powerless. This guide turns a simple “peg” memory method into a fast, executive-friendly workflow you can use on the spot. Why do we forget more at work—and what actually helps right now? We forget because working memory is tiny and modern work shreds attention; the fix is to externalise what you can and anchor what you can’t. As channels multiply—email, LinkedIn, WhatsApp, Line, Telegram—messages blur and retrieval costs explode. First, move details out of your head and into...

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The Right Japan Workplace Culture show art The Right Japan Workplace Culture

THE Leadership Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo Japan

How to reshape culture in Japan without breaking what already works.  What is the first question leaders should ask when inheriting a Japanese workplace? Start by asking better questions, not hunting faster answers. Before imposing a global “fix,” map what already works in the Japan business and why. In post-pandemic 2025, multinationals from Toyota to Rakuten show that culture is a system of trade-offs—language, seniority, risk appetite, client expectations—not a slogan. Western playbooks prize decisive answers; Japan prizes deciding the right questions. That shift...

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How To Remember People’s Names at Networking and Business Events show art How To Remember People’s Names at Networking and Business Events

THE Leadership Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo Japan

Short intro: Forgetting names kills first impressions. The good news: a few simple, repeatable techniques can make you memorable and help you recall others—consistently, even in noisy, post-pandemic mixers and business events.  Is there a simple way to say my name so people actually remember it? Yes: use “Pause, Part, Punch.” Pause before you speak, insert a brief “part” between your first and last name, then punch (emphasise) your surname. The pause stops the mental scroll, the parting creates a clean boundary (helpful in loud rooms or across accents), and...

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The Boss Must Become the Human Alternative to AI show art The Boss Must Become the Human Alternative to AI

THE Leadership Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo Japan

Why authentic leadership is vital in 2025, when AI is everywhere Back in 2021, the big conversation was about chatbots and holograms. Today, in 2025, AI has gone far beyond that. Tools like ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini, and countless others are now part of daily life—at home and at work. They generate reports, answer questions, and even simulate empathy in conversation. For many, they feel like a companion. But there is a dark side. We now read disturbing stories of unstable people encouraged by AI interactions to harm themselves or take their own lives. This isn’t science fiction. It’s...

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No Change Agents Needed in Japan show art No Change Agents Needed in Japan

THE Leadership Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo Japan

Why foreign “hammers” fail and what leaders must do differently in 2025 For decades, foreign companies entering Japan have repeated the same mistake: dispatching a “change agent” from HQ to shake things up. The scenario often ends in disaster. Relationships are broken, trust collapses, and revenues fall. In 2025, the lesson is clear—Japan doesn’t need hammers. It needs builders who listen, localise, and lead with respect. Why do foreign change agents so often fail in Japan? Most fail because they arrive as “hammers,” assuming Japanese organisations are nails to be pounded....

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Should the Leader Concede? show art Should the Leader Concede?

THE Leadership Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo Japan

Balancing strength and flexibility in leadership in 2025 Leaders are often told to “never surrender” and “winners don’t quit.” At the same time, they are also expected to be flexible, adaptable, and open to change. These opposing demands resemble the yin-yang symbol—two seemingly contradictory forces that must coexist. As of 2025, when Japanese and global organisations face complex challenges from AI disruption to demographic decline, the real question is: should leaders concede, and if so, when? Why are leaders expected to be both tough and flexible? Leadership has long been...

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Leaders Sensing Versus Managers Knowing show art Leaders Sensing Versus Managers Knowing

THE Leadership Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo Japan

Why leadership requires sensing and feeling, not just knowing, in 2025 Managers often prioritise what they “know,” while leaders rely more on what they “sense” and “feel.” This distinction, popularised by executive coach Marcel Danne, is more than semantics—it highlights a profound difference in mindset. As of 2025, with Japan navigating demographic challenges, digital disruption, and global uncertainty, the ability to sense and adapt has become more critical than simply knowing facts. What’s the difference between managers and leaders in decision-making? Managers tend to...

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Leaders Having Visions Were Disparaged show art Leaders Having Visions Were Disparaged

THE Leadership Japan Series by Dale Carnegie Training Tokyo Japan

Why vision, mission, and values still matter in 2025—if leaders make them real Not long ago, talking about “vision” often invited sneers. Leaders who spoke about visions were mocked as spouting psychobabble. Part of the cynicism came from the poor quality of early vision statements—trite platitudes that could double as sleeping aids. But times have changed. In 2025, vision, mission, and values are essential leadership tools, yet most organisations still struggle to make them resonate with staff. Why were visions mocked in the past? In the 1980s and 1990s, many vision statements were...

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To SER With Love

In the movie “To Sir, With Love”, Sidney Poitier was brilliant in the role of a black teacher in a tough London East End high school.  He was trying to make a difference for these young outcasts to better prepare them for the life they would face after graduating from school.  A very uplifting story about what is possible when we encourage others to be their best.  So what has this got to do with business, you may be asking?  As leaders, we have four jobs.  Run the machinery of the operation so everything works well, provide the vision on where we are going, explain the WHY and build our people.  This “build our people” part is a communications exercise which most leaders fail to do well enough, myself included.

Many of us grew up in business in a era when your boss just expected you to get on with your job.  No encouragement was needed, because you were required to do a full day’s work for a full day’s pay.  Praise didn't exist and you found your own sources of encouragement.  Things are different today, but are we skilled enough in the best practice techniques of giving honest praise and encouragement?  This is where the acronym SER comes in. “S” is strength, “E” is for evidence and “R” for relevance.  It is a useful formula to remember when you want recognize the good work done by one of your team.

“Strengths” are interesting because most bosses are laser beam focused on identifying weaknesses and fixing them.  They are “error finders” as opposed to “good work finders”, when looking at how people carry out their tasks.  They are searching for defects, time delays, poor quality, unsatisfactory performance, cost overruns and basic idiocy.  If we switch our mindset and look for strengths, then we completely change how we see our people. That automatically changes how we communicate with them.  Now words strung together like “good job” are a complete waste of time.  Please - don’t even bother saying them. The person on the receiving end is fully aware they are doing many things in their work, but still have no clear idea which particular bit they are doing well.  We need to be highly specific about which aspect of their work we are recognizing.  This is how our words have impact.

“Evidence” is critical to demonstrate that the boss has been paying attention and has noticed good work is being performed.  By referring to specific actions, decisions, outputs etc., the staff member knows the words coming out of their boss’s mouth are real and not flattery, propaganda or an attempt to snow them into believing the boss is nicer than they really are.

Every piece of work is made up of separate tasks, so the idea is to select a particular task that was done well and single it out for praise.  You could say, “Greg, good work on the report”.  Or you could say, “Greg, thank you for your work on the proposal for the client.  That was one of the best I have seen.  You assembled the evidence very comprehensively and you argued the case very convincingly.  I am sure the client was impressed by the professional level of the work they received from you”. It is obvious which one we want to receive.  So, if it so obvious, why aren’t we communicating our feedback like this?

“Relevancy” is a key step that 99% of bosses who do manage to offer some praise and recognition completely fail to mention.  We have to recognize the work, offer our evidence to make the praise credible and then take it one important step further.  We need to link the good work being done to the bigger picture.  That can be for the firm’s future, but it is much more powerful if it is linked to WIIFM.  “What’s In It For Me” is a powerful driver of employee self-interest.  The secret is to select that piece of excellent work and then link it to how that is going to help that person succeed in their business and career.  For example, “ Greg, your ability to source key data and then back it up with clear, concise language is a real skill.  That is the type of skill our company values highly.  It also means that you can have impact in your current role. This is the calibre of person we want to make a future leader in our organization.  I know you are working hard and keep going with what you are doing, because you are differentiating yourself in a powerful and positive way.  This will be a big help to you in your career”.

If you are hearing that comment, you are going to be fired up to try even harder and push even further.  “Greg, good job” pales in comparison doesn’t it.  Even worse, when nothing has been said at all, because working hard is expected around here, there has clearly been a major lost opportunity to engage your team members.  What is required?  That most valuable of all resources – “boss time”. 

We have to make the time to become “good finders” and then take the time to communicate it using the SER formula. If we can do that, then we will make a huge difference to the enthusiasm, loyalty, productivity and happiness of our team members. They will outperform the competition, because a happy motivated team will always beat a disinterested, disengaged competitor’s rabble.