The Face of the Deep
The Face of the Deep is a podcast that is rooted in psychology but unbound by any single theory. We explore what makes us who we are—from the genes and stories we inherit to the ones we struggle to rewrite. Expect conversations that weave together clinical insight, Jungian thought, behavioral science, and a bit of political and cultural critique. Whether we're talking about trauma, personality, midlife, or the politics of mental health, this show asks deeper questions about the self, the soul, and the systems we live in.
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Episode 16: Correlation is Not a Conclusion (Interview with Professor Eric Turkheimer)
07/03/2025
Episode 16: Correlation is Not a Conclusion (Interview with Professor Eric Turkheimer)
In this episode I chat with Professor Eric Turkheimer at the University of Virginia about why the fact that "everything is heritable" doesn't actually mean very much; why the concept of "heritability" itself might just be the most misunderstood term in science; how the field of behavior genetics continues to struggle to disentangle its research priorities and methodological assumptions from the segregationist and eugenic ideologies that shaped its early development; and why humans have a “genetic essentialism” cognitive bias that primes us to oversimplify very complex realities of human nature. "Understanding the Nature-Nurture Debate" by Professor Turkheimer: Join my membership community, the Collective Unconscious:
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Episode 15 - The Mismeasure of Meaning: Nature, Nurture, and Nuance
06/20/2025
Episode 15 - The Mismeasure of Meaning: Nature, Nurture, and Nuance
In this episode, I explain my concerns and criticisms of the claim that "everything is genetic." I explain both why I once found the hereditarian literature very persuasive, as well as the philosophical and epistemological reasons I am no longer willing to agree that the case can be considered closed. I've listed a few resources that might be useful for further reading below. Of course I don't agree with every single thing each of these authors argues either—and some of them even contradict one another on various details. But as a whole, they have greatly informed my thinking on this subject and many others. On behavioral genetics and biology: Eric Turkheimer, "Understanding the Nature-Nurture Debate" Evelyn Fox Keller, "The Century of the Gene" Denis Noble, "The Music of Life" David Moore, "The Developing Genome" Aaron Panofsky, “Misbehaving Science: Controversy and the Development of Behavioral Genetics” Philip Ball, "How Life Works: A User's Guide to the New Biology" Books not specifically about genetics but which have contributed enormously to my general philosophy of science and causality (and the weirdness of the universe): Iain McGilchrist, "The Master and His Emissary" Bernardo Kastrup, "Analytical Idealism" Don Hoffman, "The Case Against Reality" Robert Rosen, "Life Itself" Lewis Mumford, "The Myth of the Machine" Paul Feyerabend, "Against Method" Join the Collective Unconscious:
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Episode 14: "Cluster B" Kids with Joshua Slocum
06/02/2025
Episode 14: "Cluster B" Kids with Joshua Slocum
This week I sat down with Joshua Slocum, co-host of the "Disaffected" podcast. I reached out to him to discuss the convergence of "Cluster B" pathology and the flattering mimicry of AI, as documented in one of his recent episodes (linked below.) We wound up discussing all kinds of things, including a bit of the AI question as well as the heritability (or lack thereof) of homosexuality, the consequences of our obnoxious Marxist youth, what compels us to "do the work" when our parents wouldn't, and why telling ourselves the truth about the past and who we really are is the most important thing we can do for our own healing. Plus he graces us several times with "the voice." Disaffected on YouTube: "Out of Alignment" episode about AI: For more information or to reach out to Josh: https://joshuaslocum.net/ For more about me or to book a consultation, visit my website: Join the Collective Unconscious:
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Episode 13: Strained and Estranged - The Mother/Daughter Rupture
03/21/2025
Episode 13: Strained and Estranged - The Mother/Daughter Rupture
In this episode of Face of the Deep, I talk a bit about my own difficult relationship with my mom, and reflect on some themes that have come up in my groups and with clients recently about mother-daughter ruptures and how we can think about them and potentially heal them. If you'd like to join my community for more conversations like this, you can find more information at Join the Collective Unconscious:
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Episode 12: Reclaim Your Inner Outlaw with Jungian Analyst Lisa Marchiano
09/18/2024
Episode 12: Reclaim Your Inner Outlaw with Jungian Analyst Lisa Marchiano
In this episode I sit down with the brilliant Lisa Marchiano, an award-winning author, podcaster, and certified Jungian analyst. I found Lisa through the depth-psychology podcast “This Jungian Life,” from which I have learned so much, and I look forward to listening to each week. I also wanted to talk to Lisa specifically because of how her work draws on the wisdom of fairy tales to help women connect more deeply with themselves—a theme that is at the center of her amazing new book, “The Vital Spark: Reclaim Your Outlaw Energies and Find Your Feminine Fire.” In this conversation we discuss not only how to tap into the wisdom of fairy tales, but also the unlikely overlap between evolutionary psychology and Jungian psychology, intrinsic traits vs. environmental factors, how to begin shadow work, the fate of western civilization, and all kinds of other things. To learn more or connect with Lisa, visit her website at Preorder her new book "Dream Wise" (with Deborah Stewart anad Joseph Lee): This Jungian Life podcast: https://www.thisjungianlife.com Join "The Collective Unconscious," my membership community, for virtual groups, courses, early access to my podcast, and more:
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Episode 11: The Trouble With Twin Studies - Does DNA Really Make Us Who We Are? (with Jay Joseph)
08/27/2024
Episode 11: The Trouble With Twin Studies - Does DNA Really Make Us Who We Are? (with Jay Joseph)
In this episode, I sit down with clinical psychologist Dr. Jay Joseph to discuss the issue of genetic research in IQ, personality, and psychiatric disorders—particularly in the context of the thirtieth anniversary of the publication of "The Bell Curve." While twin studies are exalted by behavioral geneticists as the gold standard research that definitively settles the so-called nature-nurture debate, our conversation explores a variety of problems with such claims. Dr. Joseph offers a strong critique of twin study methodologies and assumptions, and urges a very serious and thoughtful reconsideration of many of the field’s findings in light of psychology’s replication crisis. We discuss the so-called “missing heritability problem” posed by more modern methods of evaluating the genetic influence on IQ and personality, the relationship between ongoing genetic research and big pharma, and why he believes the findings of “The Bell Curve” fail to hold up under scrutiny thirty years later. Jay Joseph, Psy.D. is a clinical psychologist practicing in the San Francisco Bay Area. He has written critically about genetic research in the social and behavioral sciences continuously since the late 1990s, and is critical of medical models of human psychological distress and dysfunction. He is the author of four books, most recently Schizophrenia and Genetics: The End of an Illusion (2023). A complete list of his books, book chapters, and peer-reviewed articles can be found on his website: www.jayjoseph.net. Many of his online articles can be found on the Mad in America website: The Bell Curve at 30: A Closer Look at the Within- and Between-Group IQ Genetic Evidence: https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/jz7ku 5:30: Revisiting problematic assumptions and methodologies in twin studies, focusing on critiques of "The Bell Curve" on its thirtieth anniversary. 10:30: Examining the impact of environmental factors on twins raised in different families and the challenges of teasing out effects in twin studies. 15:52: Controversy surrounding the genetic component of IQ, particularly in relation to ethnic differences and media attention. 21:05: Misuse of genetic research to maintain power and wealth, hindering education system in the US. 26:54: Controversy surrounds the measurement of intelligence by IQ tests, with genetic assumptions challenged. 32:45: Challenges in twin studies due to lack of statistical significance in IQ correlations. 37:36: Issues with research publication pressure and ideological bias in psychology and political science. 42:35: Challenges in genetic research methods impacting heritability estimates. 48:00: Genetic influence in psychiatric disorders and intelligence research questioned. 53:06: Challenges in academic research due to biases, silo mentality, and lack of acknowledgment of conflicts of interest. 58:08: Exploring societal influences on mental health research and the limitations of focusing solely on biological factors. 1:03:31: Challenges with twin studies and their implications on genetic influences. ---- My ebooks: Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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Episode 10: Introduction to My New Book, "Truth Be Told"
07/05/2024
Episode 10: Introduction to My New Book, "Truth Be Told"
You can order my e-book "Truth Be Told" directly for immediate download at To order the audio book, you can do so via For more information or to join my mailing list, please visit: My ebooks: Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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Episode 9: The Seduction of Certainty
06/17/2024
Episode 9: The Seduction of Certainty
This is an excerpt of my new e-book, "Truth Be Told." For more information about Iain McGilchrist, you can visit his website here: My advisor Steve Hanson's book on ideological clarity can be found here: To pre-order my e-book for electronic delivery when it is released July 1, you can visit: For more updates and information and to join my mailing list to stay in the loop, visit My ebooks: https://jenhowk.gumroad.com Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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Episode 8: Gone Girl - Perfectionism, Shame, and the Binge-Restrict Cycle in the Plant-Based World
02/09/2024
Episode 8: Gone Girl - Perfectionism, Shame, and the Binge-Restrict Cycle in the Plant-Based World
This episode is about how in too many ways, the plant-based world is just another face of diet culture, and how it encourages (and monetizes) the binge-restrict cycle just like everyone else does. I talk about my own lifelong experiences of weight gain and loss and discuss how a singular emphasis on dietary "compliance" misses the bigger picture for those of us who have struggled with compulsive eating for our entire lives, and therefore keeps us hooked in to that endless cycle and all of the self-loathing and self-suppression that comes along with it. 0:27: Acknowledging the dangers of perfectionism in dietary adherence, particularly in the plant-based community. 3:35: Weight gain signals underlying issues, leading to resistance in making necessary changes for attachment and connection. 7:06: Struggles with perfectionism and shame in the plant-based community 10:45: The importance of maintaining a healthy plant-based diet and avoiding the binge-restrict cycle. 14:26: Navigating complexities of plant-based world, addressing shame, and promoting open conversation. "Don't Let Your Healthy Diet and Lifestyle Ruin Your Life" (from my 2021 talk): ---- My ebooks: Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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Episode 7: Childhood Trauma is Like Learning to Drive
02/02/2024
Episode 7: Childhood Trauma is Like Learning to Drive
This episode discusses Episode 6 (an interview with therapist and somatic experiencing practitioner Jenna Pacelli) in more depth, and also explores my current conceptualization of developmental trauma and how its lingering influence can shape our adult lives (and what to do about it, or at least a few ideas.) -- My ebooks: Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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Episode 6: The Issues in Your Tissues - Somatic Awareness and Healing (with Jenna Pacelli)
01/31/2024
Episode 6: The Issues in Your Tissues - Somatic Awareness and Healing (with Jenna Pacelli)
In this episode, I sit down with Jenna Pacelli, a licensed marriage and family therapist and Somatic Experiencing Practitioner for a rapid-fire discussion on a variety of topics and perspectives including: her background in wilderness therapy, early developmental trauma vs. "shock" trauma and what distinguishes them, how and why early trauma can linger in the body, how individuals can begin experimenting with a more embodied practice and approach (and also what doesn't work), the sorry state of therapy on social media, polar bears, and lots of other things. Resources mentioned: Peter Levine, "In an Unspoken Voice:" Alice Miller, "The Drama of the Gifted Child:" The polar bear video we discuss (10:50): To learn more about or to connect with Jenna, here are some places you can find her: jennapacelli.substack.com instagram.com/jennapacelli Timestamps: 0:48: Jenna's background and introduction. 5:26: Understanding trauma and its impact on individuals, with a focus on a somatic approach to healing. 10:35: Understanding predictable defensive responses in animals is crucial to preventing trauma symptoms. 15:11: Understanding trauma responses and resilience based on individual experiences and childhood upbringing. 19:54: Impact of early experiences on nervous system memory and intergenerational trauma. 24:52: The importance of distinguishing coping skills from actual treatment for regulation and healing. 30:05: The emergence of addictive strategies in response to intolerable environments, leading to external regulation of the nervous system. 35:15: Unconscious parental behavior may lead to using children to fulfill unmet needs, which can be perceived as love but has long-term effects. 40:03: Discussion on overcoming dissociation through trauma-informed yoga and body exploration. 45:11: Inconsistent advice in the wellness industry is leading to confusion and lack of progress in personal development. 50:28: Understanding the impact of dissociation and adaptive nervous system responses on individuals. My ebooks: Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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Episode 5: Misguided Self Care - Understanding Addiction (with Adam Sud)
01/12/2024
Episode 5: Misguided Self Care - Understanding Addiction (with Adam Sud)
In this episode I sit down with behavioral wellness and nutritional expert Adam Sud to discuss the roots of addiction and the promise of recovery. Why do some of us become addicted in the first place? Is it just a question of “supernormal stimuli” and unlucky genetic susceptibility, as I had always believed growing up and as we tend to think of these things in evopsych land? Or is addiction solving problems that seem otherwise unsolvable? How much does environmental context—including childhood dynamics—really matter? How do these things all interact with one another? And, most importantly: how can we recover—really recover, not just remain abstinent? How can we live a life free of compulsions of all kinds? As Adam says, it’s about making your life a “safe, secure, hopeful, and exciting” place to be. And that is true whether your rock bottom looks as scary as mine did, or as Adam’s did, or if you’re just trapped in some patterns of self-medication that are compensating for the ways in which you struggle to find that security, hope, and excitement. 0:31: Jen and Adam discuss our parallel paths of addiction and recovery. 5:37: How Adam's struggles with bullying and self-care led to seeking external solutions for feeling okay. 10:53: The initially miraculous effects of Aderall on confidence, energy, and social interactions. 16:35: How Adam sees struggling with substance use as a response to a life that feels meaningless and hopeless. 27:02: Adam's transition to a plant-based diet as a part of self-care during recovery from addiction. 32:07: The importance of self-care and choosing a healthy lifestyle to overcome addiction. 37:48: Understanding the genetic component of addiction and its manifestation in various behaviors and interpersonal relationships. 42:41: Strategies for managing self-criticism and advice from Johann Hari's book. 47:53: Understanding the reasons behind struggles with substance use disorder, anxiety, and depression. 53:02: Addiction as a search for a long-awaited feeling, leading to denial and difficulty in finding a solution. 57:55: Understanding the impact of addiction on meaningful bonds and future priorities. 1:03:02: Challenges in addiction recovery: slow progress, difficult course corrections, and unrealistic expectations. Connect with Adam at https://www.adamsud.com/ and on Instagram at @plantbasedaddict. ----- My ebooks: Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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Episode 4: Highway to the Discomfort Zone
01/05/2024
Episode 4: Highway to the Discomfort Zone
This episode is an overview of my central New Year's resolution for 2024, which is to intentionally seek out challenging and uncomfortable situations to explore what's actually "real" about my nature and personality and what's just an evasive maneuver to avoid feeling something unpleasant. This marks a significant departure from my "potted plant" theory of the last several years, and involves more nuanced and careful attention to what is happening in the moment. 3:47: Shifting from advocating for comfort to embracing discomfort for personal growth and change. 7:06: Discussion of the idea of avoiding uncomfortable situations and the importance of discerning when to push oneself. 10:44: The video discusses the importance of being present and skillfully blending different approaches in challenging situations. 14:05: The practice of honesty and its impact on navigating difficult situations. ------- My ebooks: Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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Episode 3: The Truth Will Set You Free - Emotional Suppressionand Binge Eating (with Courtney Pool)
12/29/2023
Episode 3: The Truth Will Set You Free - Emotional Suppressionand Binge Eating (with Courtney Pool)
My guest this week, Courtney Pool, is a nutritionist and coach who, like so many of us, “tried everything” to resolve the binge eating issues that have been with her since age 5. What finally worked for her was a combination of a healthy plant based diet and also a brutally honest, emotionally-driven investigation directly into her triggers and patterns. We discuss Courtney’s history with compulsive overeating, how she came to experiment with an emotionally-centered approach, and what that process has been like for her. We also talk about simple and practical tips for anyone struggling with addictive behavior to begin experimenting in similar ways themselves. 1:23: Courtney is a nutritionist who shares her journey to veganism, overcoming overeating, and healing emotionally. 5:46: We discuss the emotional and psychological aspects of overeating and the conflicting views on its root causes. 11:13: We discuss the emotional and psychological aspects of compulsive eating and how it can be addressed. 17:14: Courtney shares herjourney of overcoming compulsive eating through self-reflection, meditation, and juice cleansing. 22:51: We discuss the process of pushing oneself into discomfort to trigger emotions and address overeating. 27:51: We explore the importance of feeling intense emotions and practicing radical honesty to address compulsive eating and addiction. 33:34: The importance of being completely honest and open about compulsive eating and the healing process. 48:57: The importance of fully experiencing and expressing emotions, particularly anger, in order to uncover deeper underlying issues. 54:03:The role of family culture in shaping behavior. 59:49: The relationship between anger, emotions, and compulsive eating, and ideas for journaling and small experiments as a way to explore emotions related to food. To connect with Courtney, please visit her at Other resources mentioned: Radical Honesty: Author Geneen Roth: Divine Truth materials: My ebooks: Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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Episode 2: The Defended Self - Internal Family Systems as a Path of Awareness
12/22/2023
Episode 2: The Defended Self - Internal Family Systems as a Path of Awareness
In this episode, I sit down with my good friend Chrissy Benson for a conversation about Internal Family Systems, or IFS. Chrissy is a trained IFS practitioner with a decade of experience in the field, and she is, like myself, someone who has struggled with compulsive overeating/binge eating, and who has found the “beginner's mind” openness and inherent creativity of an IFS approach to be a powerful tool in her own recovery. We talk about what IFS is and how it differs from conventional therapy, and also what it has in common with it—including the cost/benefit analysis model and the “how can we get more information about this problem” approach we take in evo psych. She also shares some tips on how to practice with it yourself, with or without the help of a therapist. For more about Renaissance Woman Chrissy, including more about her “anti-romance romance" novel “Marrying Myself” and her own fabulous podcast, “Vegan Posse," you can visit . 0:12: Overview of internal family systems and the question of its intersection with evolutionary psychology. 5:31: The importance in therapy of holding space for individuals and asking clarifying questions without imposing ideas or solutions. 11:29: How IFS helped Chrissy appreciate and work with her anxiety as a part of herself, not an enemy. 28:05: The importance of building trust and understanding with different parts of oneself, especially for those who may feel disconnected from their emotional landscape. 33:25: The importance of recognizing different parts of oneself in therapeutic work, including the role of an analyzer part in explaining experiences. 38:35: The importance of allowing people to feel free and safe, and not overwhelmed by responsibilities. 49:40: The Internal Family Systems (IFS) model offers a different approach to therapy, providing a safe space to explore and address different parts of oneself. 54:55: Chrissy discusses how letting her "parts" let go of the need to constantly do things leads to a sense of freedom and peace. My ebooks: Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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Episode 1: The Unbearable Burden of Pleasing
12/15/2023
Episode 1: The Unbearable Burden of Pleasing
In this first episode about my it's-a-show-about-everything podcast, I talk about the midlife unraveling of our protective armor, and how a radical honesty practice is the most brutally efficient (and for me. necessary) way to finally encounter the truth of who we really are. General topics covered: 0:26: Brene Brown discusses the impact of carrying emotional armor and the need to shed it for personal growth and connection. 4:27: I talk about my own journey of self-awareness and the struggle to let go of protective armor. 7:50: I explain how feeling like we have to please others and abandon our true self leads to feelings of intense shame and helplessness. 11:26: I reflect on how mixed feedback received from subscribers leads to a feeling I need to maintain different versions of myself. 15:27: This video is the first episode of a new podcast covering a wide range of topics and perspectives. My ebooks: Join my membership community (courses, group coaching, 1:1 connections and messaging, and more):
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