PodcastDX
Bacteria called group B Streptococcus (group B strep, GBS) commonly live in people’s gastrointestinal and genital tracts. The gastrointestinal tract is the part of the body that digests food and includes the stomach and intestines. The genital tract is the part of the body involved in reproduction and includes the vagina in women. Most of the time the bacteria are not harmful and do not make people feel sick or have any symptoms. Sometimes the bacteria invade the body and cause certain infections, which are known as GBS disease. GBS bacteria can cause many types of infections: ...
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Incontinence refers to the involuntary leakage of urine (urinary incontinence) or feces (bowel incontinence), a common problem that can significantly impact quality of life. Urinary Incontinence: Definition: Urinary incontinence is the accidental loss of urine. Types: Stress incontinence: Leakage during physical activity or when the bladder is under pressure (coughing, sneezing, laughing). Urge incontinence: A strong, sudden urge to urinate that you can't control, leading to leakage. ...
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Winter sports are thrilling and enjoyable, but they come with unique risks that require careful preparation and safety measures. Activities such as skiing, snowboarding, ice skating, and sledding expose participants to hazards like icy conditions, extreme cold, and potential collisions. Wearing appropriate protective gear, such as helmets, padded clothing, and eye protection, can significantly reduce the risk of injury. Additionally, dressing in moisture-wicking and layered clothing helps maintain body warmth and prevent frostbite or hypothermia. It is also crucial to stay hydrated, as...
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This week we discuss vectors in a hotter world. Vector-borne diseases, which are transmitted by hematophagous arthropods such as mosquitoes, ticks, and sandflies, pose a significant burden on global public health. These diseases disproportionately affect populations in tropical and subtropical regions, where environmental conditions favor the survival and proliferation of vectors. Given that vectors are ectothermic organisms, their life cycles, reproduction, survival rates, and geographic distribution are heavily influenced by climate variables such as temperature, rainfall, and...
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This week we discuss the basics about a topic several of our guests have spoken about- Ehlers Danlos Syndrome or EDS. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of inherited disorders that affect your connective tissues — primarily your skin, joints and blood vessel walls. Connective tissue is a complex mixture of proteins and other substances that provide strength and elasticity to the underlying structures in your body. The Ehlers-Danlos syndromes received and this is what we now know: EDS are heritable connective tissue disorders affecting the quality of collagen in every...
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This week we discuss "Food is Medicine". The concept of "food is medicine" refers to the idea that certain foods and dietary patterns can play a significant role in promoting health, preventing disease, and managing chronic conditions. This concept is based on the notion that food is not only a source of energy and nutrients but also a powerful tool for influencing our physiological and biochemical processes. Access to affordable, nutritious food is crucial for good health, yet many Americans, particularly in under-resourced communities, face barriers. The result? A...
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Our guest today is Evelyn Gamble. Evelyn is a dedicated healthcare worker and passionate heart disease advocate. With a deep commitment to improving health outcomes, Evelyn uses her personal and professional experiences to raise awareness about heart health, particularly for young adults. As a strong voice for change, she aims to inspire others to take proactive steps in managing their heart health and to advocate for better care and resources for those affected by heart disease. Definition: A heart arrhythmia, also known as a cardiac arrhythmia, is an abnormal rhythm...
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This week's episode we will discuss the resurgence of TB/ Tuberculosis. TB is a treatable and curable disease. Active, drug-susceptible TB disease is treated with a standard 6-month course of 4 antimicrobial drugs that are provided with information and support to the patient by a health worker or trained volunteer. Without such support, treatment adherence is more difficult. Since 2000, an estimated 66 million lives were saved through TB diagnosis and treatment. A total of 1.5 million people died from TB in 2020 (including 214 000 people with HIV). Worldwide, TB is the 13th leading...
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Our guest today is a Physical Therapist that specializes in Sciatica. Dean Volk, MPT, and owner of Sciatica Relief Now, has spent over 33 years revolutionizing sciatica treatment. After owning three successful clinics and a cash concierge practice and working with professional athletes, Volk transitioned to a virtual model in 2018, turning this side hustle into a full-time operation in 2021. Now based in Santa Monica, CA, Dean and his team of coaches provide virtual consultations and coaching to clients worldwide, helping them live their lives to the fullest. The cornerstone of Sciatica...
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In this episode we will discuss Myasthenia Gravis, an Autoimmune Disease affecting the neuromuscular system of the body with Tasha White, Director of a new Non-profit organization called My Walk with MG located in St. Louis, MO. Myasthenia gravis is a chronic neuromuscular disease that causes weakness in the voluntary muscles. Voluntary muscles include muscles that connect to a person’s bones, muscles in the face, throat, and diaphragm. They contract to move the arms and legs and are essential for breathing, swallowing and facial movements. Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune...
info_outlineThis week we discuss the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in medicine is revolutionizing healthcare, contributing to improved outcomes, more efficient processes, and reduced costs.
Here are some key benefits:
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Enhanced Diagnostics: AI algorithms, especially those based on deep learning, can analyze complex medical data like X-rays, MRIs, CT scans, and genomics with a high degree of accuracy. They can detect patterns and anomalies that may be invisible to the human eye, or interpret large volumes of data quickly, leading to early and more accurate diagnoses.
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Personalized Medicine: AI helps in analyzing data from genetic testing, medical records, and wearable health devices to tailor treatments to individual patients. This personalization can lead to more effective treatment plans and medication, reducing the trial-and-error approach associated with treating complex or rare conditions.
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Predictive Analytics: By assessing medical records, social determinants, genetics, and lifestyle data, AI can predict the likelihood of disease and help in preventive medicine. Early intervention in high-risk patients can lead to better health outcomes and reduced healthcare costs.
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Drug Discovery and Development: AI expedites the process of drug discovery by analyzing complex biochemical interactions. It helps in identifying potential drug candidates, predicting how they will work, and foreseeing potential side-effects, significantly reducing the time and cost of bringing new drugs to market.
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Robotic Surgery and Assistance: AI-enhanced robotic systems can assist surgeons in performing precise and minimally invasive procedures. These systems can provide stability, dexterity, and endurance beyond human capabilities, reducing recovery times, and improving outcomes.
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Remote Monitoring and Telehealth: AI-driven applications enable patients to receive medical consultations and monitoring without visiting a clinic. This is especially beneficial for patients in remote areas, those with mobility issues, or during public health crises (like the COVID-19 pandemic).
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Administrative Workflow Assistance: AI can automate administrative tasks like scheduling, billing, patient communication, and maintaining records, reducing the workload on healthcare professionals and allowing them to focus more on patient care.
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Clinical Trials: AI can identify suitable candidates for clinical trials more efficiently by matching individual health profiles with study criteria. This accelerates recruitment, making the development process for new treatments faster and more effective.
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Resource Allocation: In scenarios like pandemic outbreaks, AI can assist in planning and optimizing resource allocation (e.g., ventilators, hospital beds, medical staff) based on predictive modeling of disease spread and healthcare needs.
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Reducing Burnout: By taking over routine, time-consuming tasks, AI can reduce the workload for healthcare providers, mitigating burnout and allowing them more time for direct patient interaction and care.
Despite these advantages, it's crucial to approach AI in medicine with caution, considering challenges like data privacy, algorithmic bias, the need for extensive validation, and ensuring the explainability of AI decisions. Moreover, AI should be viewed as a tool to augment human healthcare providers' capabilities, not replace the essential human touch in medicine.